I see someone in need of a history lesson....I wasn't referring to their eventual capitulation, Tate, but your UNDERLINED "Changed Sides", which the states of the southern confederacy did in 1861, to refresh your apparently stale memory.
I see someone in need of a history lesson....I wasn't referring to their eventual capitulation, Tate, but your UNDERLINED "Changed Sides", which the states of the southern confederacy did in 1861, to refresh your apparently stale memory.
LOL ! :laugh:JT
- Fabien Barthez, whose many gaffs as a goalkeeper make me look good enough to be a professional!
And by contrast, Canada refused to admit Jewish refugees into the country before the Second World War. We also set up concentration camps based on race, and interned thousands of Asians because their skin was the wrong colour. So did the United States.I am not even sure that this is true. Ho, sure enough, we had a large bunch of people collaborating. But not that much in comparison with other countries. Belgium and Holland were culturally closer to Germany, with German-speaking populations in them, and they provided a lot of collaborators. Other countries like Yugoslavia had a reason for siding with the Germans (Croats vs. Serbs).
What I believe is that the French were completely disorientated in 1940 : thier army was completely routed, the country was occupied (hadn't happened since 1814 !) and their ally had seemingly turned against them (Mers El Kebir ... horrible detail : when the French commander ordered to power up the ships, the French sailors cheered : they thought they were starting again the fight against Germans). So a lot of them just followed what the government said, only realizing much later what it meant.
Again the situation was widely different from place to place. Alsace Loraine was annexed to Germany, but a lot of Alsacian, forced into the Whermacht, fled or pretended to be sick in order to avoid duty. In Corsica, the administration refused to deport any Jew. A few Jewish people were asked not to leave the vincinity of their houses and that was it. In Algeria, the Police was actively working on rooting out Gestapo spy rings, to the level of kidnapping some Gestapo spies and sometimes torturing them during interrogation (ho, the irony :bite. On the opposite, Paris or Lyon were not places to be : lost of Gestapo and German offices and troops, lots of collaborationist organisations ...
They didn't change sides...they created a side. Big difference...but you go right ahead with your revisionist view of history...it's a hoot.I wasn't referring to their eventual capitulation, Tate, but your UNDERLINED "Changed Sides", which the states of the southern confederacy did in 1861, to refresh your apparently stale memory.
No problem...send me your skype address and the time you want to get together and I will give you all you can handle. :laugh:I see someone in need of a history lesson....
And what was Vichy France if not a new state created from the workings of an existing political framework? The difference wasn't that "big". I would argue it wasn't a difference at all. Vichy France had a new monetary system based on the old one, as did the CSA, a new government, as did the CSA, and a new political outlook. Functionally, it ran the territories as the old government did, as did the President of the CSA.They didn't change sides...they created a side. Big difference...but you go right ahead with your revisionist view of history...it's a hoot.
There was France fighting the Germans...then there was France supporting the Germans. They were on one side then the other.And what was Vichy France if not a new state created from the workings of an existing political framework?
See above...Functionally, perhaps you can tell us what the difference is that is so "big" without resorting to abstracts.
There was Virginia not fighting the Union...then there was Virginia fighting the Union. They were not on a "side" and then they were.There was France fighting the Germans...then there was France supporting the Germans. They were on one side then the other.
Virginia is not a nation...France is a nation...There was Virginia not fighting the Union...then there was Virginia fighting the Union. They were not on a "side" and then they were.
No one did...Same diff if you ask me, just in reverse.
An odd source to be getting your view of history from...but hey, if it works for you...:nuts:A blind sea turtle could see it.
Tate it was not "one country" If you view it as you stated it above then France as a country existed as two separate countries under two separate governements.There was France fighting the Germans...then there was France supporting the Germans. They were on one side then the other.
There was one nation...France...then there were the French that escaped from France.Tate it was not "one country" If you view it as you stated it above then France as a country existed as two separate countries under two separate governements.
Vichy France, pro-German, not occupied by the Germans until late in the war, fought as a German Ally in North Africa.
Then you have:
Occupied France, Free Government and limited military operating in exile in the UK planning how to best fight the Germans and supporting those in country who still were, armed resistance fighters still in country figthing the Germans.
A great rationalization for making the French feel better about having changed sides...Two separate governments, a country divided by occupied and non-occupied status.
I suggest thinking harder...The only two countries I can think of that "changed-sides" in both wars were Russia and Italy. Both started as Axis powers and in 41 for Russia and 43 for 44 for Italy reversed sides and began to fight for / with the Allies.
Interesting how you define Nation Tate. Is it the physical landmass that defines the nation or country or is the ruling political power that defines the nation or perhaps it is the people?There was one nation...France...then there were the French that escaped from France.
I suggest thinking harder...
Ok. Then : Did Norway change sides ? Belgium ? Holland ? Yugoslavia ? Slovakia ?There was one nation...France...then there were the French that escaped from France.
A great rationalization for making the French feel better about having changed sides...
Not that I am aware off...you have something different?Ok. Then : Did Norway change sides ? Belgium ? Holland ? Yugoslavia ? Slovakia ?
That is a rather simplistic view, and ducks the fact that a DOW by the UK was NOT binding on many of the self governing dominions in 1939 (as it was in 1914). The Australian and New Zealand governments quickly came to the rational conclusion that a Europe dominated by Nazi Germany, leaving a shattered/conquered UK & France in its wake, would not be in their national interests, so declared war on Germany. It was far from automatic.What?!?! Canada wasn't even a real separate country from GB in 1939...it was a wholly owned subsidiary...Canada was going to do whatever GB told them to do...period. Canada hasn't been a truly independent nation in it's whole history...it was owned by the Brits and now it is owned by the US. :nuts:
If you could go back in time to 1861, you would have a hard time getting people to think the same way. The concept of "state's rights" were a huge issue. You're familiar with a little thing called the Civil War, I am sure. It was important enough to go to war over. Many Virginians felt that their duty was to their state, first, and no matter what they called it - state, nation, whatever - Virginia was their country, their home, that for which they fought.Virginia is not a nation...
Either Aus or NZ declared war on Germany before Britain, as I recall. Canada declared war on Germany on September 10, a week after Britain. The Statute of Westminster is the important document in this case. It came about in the 1920s, largely, I am led to understand, as a result of battle performance in the First World War, though if that is an old myth it is hard to say. Certainly stepping up to the plate in world affairs did not hurt matters.That is a rather simplistic view, and ducks the fact that a DOW by the UK was NOT binding on many of the self governing dominions in 1939 (as it was in 1914). The Australian and New Zealand governments quickly came to the rational conclusion that a Europe dominated by Nazi Germany, leaving a shattered/conquered UK & France in its wake, would not be in their national interests, so declared war on Germany. It was far from automatic.
R.E.Lee was offered command of the Union armies in 1861, but declined and joined the Confederacy instead. A very tough decision that he explained by saying "I could not draw my sword against my home" - his home being Virginia.If you could go back in time to 1861, you would have a hard time getting people to think the same way. The concept of "state's rights" were a huge issue. You're familiar with a little thing called the Civil War, I am sure. It was important enough to go to war over. Many Virginians felt that their duty was to their state, first, and no matter what they called it - state, nation, whatever - Virginia was their country, their home, that for which they fought.
Basically, a lot of people are getting wound round the axle in this thread over words that in the end mean the same things, and insisting they are somehow different - without offering any kinds of proofs.
Go back and watch Gettysburg. I don't generally advocate motion pictures as history, but there were some very nicely stated speeches in what was essentially a "talky" film in which the concept of "state" as "nation" was espoused. Then read some of the better books on the subject and tell me if the movie didn't manage to capture it pretty well after all.