WO 12 Heart of Wilderness Value Pack - Two AARs For the Price of One!

J. R. Tracy

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(Elsewhere on these august forums Tuomo noted I haven't been crossposting my AARs here, so I will try to catch up with a few from BGG - this was originally posted there 28 Jan 2020)

Recently I was lucky enough to tackle a monster scenario twice in a matter of days, playing WO 12 Heart of Wilderness at Winter Offensive with Stephen Frum, and again this past week against Jonathan Alpeyrie. With the experience still fresh in my mind, I thought I’d write it up from both perspectives and offer some general thoughts on the card.

The Scenario

Heart of Wilderness is a Pete Shelling title from the WO Bonus Pack #5. Set in the forests outside Leningrad in the summer of 1942, this card features a massive Soviet force on the attack in an effort to left the siege. Seventeen Soviet squads kick off the assault from the east, followed by a flanking force of nine more on turn two hitting the south, with a final four 527s and four past-their-prime BT-7s arriving on turn four on either the east, south, or west board edge. The Reds get a batch of light machine guns, a couple 50mm mortars, and two heavy-ass MMGs, always so useful on the attack. They also get a DC, and most important of all, seven leaders, including two Commissars.

A cunning plan
A cunning plan

The Germans face this onslaught with sixteen squads of their own, including four 468s. They are backed by two MMGs, four LMGs, an ATR, a couple 50mm mortars, a 37mm ATG and a 75mm infantry gun. Leading this array are five leaders, with a 10-2 at the top of the org chart. The Germans enjoy extensive fortifications, with two 2-3-5 pillboxes, six trenches, and six foxholes at their disposal.

The playing area consists of boards 67 and 32; to win, the Soviets must control the 67T6 bridge location and either or both of the 67J4/67L6 buildings. The board 67 terrain is thickly wooded outside the town, with loads of brush, orchards, and in-season grain further complicating matters. Board 32 is almost all woods with a stream cutting through it for added movement difficulty. The attacker enjoys a wide selection of covered approaches, but that cover will also slow his pace. With only six and a half turns to accomplish his objectives, the Soviet player is fighting the clock as well as the Germans.

Brace for collision
Brace for collision

Manning the Trenches

At Winter Offensive, the dice gave me the defense. I decided to use my fortifications to create two blocking positions for the main Soviet force, with a platoon in the board 32 woods fighting a delaying action and a reserve in town ready to meet whichever thrust broke through first. I reinforced the bridge defense with the 75* INF, but kept the 37L in town in a victory building because I feared a coup de main by the turn four forces, who could enter on the west edge and be in town in one movement phase.

My first blocking position had a pillbox and trench in 67W2, alongside trenches in W3 and W4. An 8-1 led a platoon of three squads with a medium and a light, with orders to hold until dead. The second position was a few rows west, with a pillbox/trench in S6 flanked by trenches in S5 and S7. This was defended by the 10-2, leading a platoon similar to the first, but with an MMG and two LMGs. The 75* was in S6 as well, and a mortar-equipped halfsquad supported the group from a foxhole in R6.

Plotting my demise
Plotting my demise

In town, the only static positions were the 37L facing west from J4 and another MTR/247 in a foxhole in K8, with an eye on the Y10 woods/road hex. The 8-0 and 7-0 were ready to deploy squads and lead reinforcements against any looming threats.

Board 32 had the 9-1 leading two squads and an LMG, with orders to deploy one squad and head up to Y3/X2 to greet the turn two Sovs. Scattered around the periphery were a 247 in 32U6 and a 467 in 32R9 to watch the stream, a 467 to slow an unlikely turn one attack down board 32, and a halfsquad supported by four dummies on and around the 67AA7 hill, pretending to be a much stronger position than it actually was. Last but not least, I had a pair of dummies in 67H1 ‘holding’ that flank, with a foxhole on top for added verisimilitude.

First contact
First contact

My general scheme was to slow the turn one force for as long as possible, sacrificing everyone but the 10-2 for the cause. The 10-2 would run back to the town at the last possible moment to lead the final defense. I was counting on the 37L and the ATR to fend off the BTs, and marry the 10-2 up with a 468 in the most threatened victory building for my last stand. My biggest concern was the turn four group, who could select my weak point and fall upon it in force.

First wave
Sizing up the defense

Stephen hurled his forces down board 67, with about half down the middle and about half down the northern board edge. A couple squads poked along the 67/32 board seam but the heavy hitting would all be on 67. Stephen rolled over the AA7 knoll, but came to a screeching halt when he hit the W2/3/4 position.

Trouble brewing
Trouble brewing

In the south, my 9-1 did a good job stuffing the entry of the turn two reinforcements (restricted to on/between 32I1/Y1) and fell back in good order after converting a few 447s to conscripts. The intermittent pop of a Makarov indicated a kind and gentle Commissar going about his business. With the board 32 attack hung up, Stephen paused his board 67 forces to consolidate. As multi-MMC stacks began to form, I had a suspicion what would come next.

The second line falls
The second line falls

Sure enough, Stephen brought his turn four reinforcements on the east edge, using the speed of the BTs to crash into my row W position. Right behind came the expected human wave, overwhelming my little platoon. The following turn a second wave struck my row S bunker complex. With the writing on the wall my 10-2 fled along with a broken Fanatic MMG/468 and a crew. Both rallied immediately to blunt Frumkin’s attempt to exploit his success.

Above and beyond
Above and beyond

With two turns to go Stephen was several hexes away from his objectives. I still had a decent force in town so he had to come at me from two directions to succeed. Three BTs swooped in from the east but their supporting infantry could not follow. It was up to the board 32 Reds to take the town. However, a brave stand by a lonely 447, marked by multiple FPFs, prevented the southern force from exiting the woods. With victory out of reach, Stephen conceded.

Goal line D
Goal line D

Throughout our match, I kept thinking, “Crikey, so many Russians!” There were still a lot of Russians left at the end, but not where they needed to be. Pausing on turn three proved to a fatal error. Stephen wanted the armor support for a coordinated assault, and once launched, it was a thing of beauty. However, the time spent preparing was too costly and left him short of his goal. We both had a blast, however, and the session left me wanting to try the scenario again soon.

On the Attack

After I returned from WO my buddy Jonathan pinged me with a couple scenario options. One was Heart of Wilderness – I told him I’d just played it but would be happy to try it again. He was up for it and prepared a defense.

Jonathan’s D was further west than my own, with nothing substantial east of the row T gully. Until I had LOS to the fortifications I wouldn’t get a solid read on what was where. I hustled the first couple turns figuring I’d take my lumps where necessary in exchange for forward momentum.

Time's a-wastin'
Time's a wastin'!

I sent about 40% of my force down the right along the northern board edge, with the balance cheating more toward board 32. Things got serious when I saw hexrow S – a trench complex appeared in in S2/S3/R2/Q3, and two pillboxes covered the bridge from R6 (facing southeast) and R5 (facing east). The 10-2 directed an MMG from the R6 PB, making any attempt to cross the R hexrow a foolish enterprise. My 10-0 Commissar sorted out the squads unlucky enough to discover the 9-2, while an 8-1 lead a platoon into the stream for a flanking move. Meanwhile I formed up for an assault on the northern trench line.

Plotting his fallback
Plotting his retreat

My southern force made good time, smashing Jonathan’s initial screen before cautiously peering into town from the board 32 woods. The town looked thinly held, leading me to my one big mistake of the game. I figured I could use my turn two infantry to draw fire and then have my BTs go hell for leather into the town itself and drop a few 527s on top of the objective. Let’s just say it looked good when I drew it up. Unfortunately, my execution sucked, with a boneheaded move allowing Jonathan to place residual in 67J9, smack in my path into town. I’m as careless with cardboard life as the next guy, but I draw a line at driving through residual fire power with riders on board.

Into the woods
Into the woods

Stymied, I unloaded my riders at the tree line and headed left with the armor after the guns popped up in H5 and I6. By this point I had cracked the northern trench complex and threw enough bodies at the pillboxes to take the bridge. The 10-2 and friends departed in good order, using an escape route of trenches in Q6 and P6 to avoid fire. I was now pressuring the town from two directions but it was defended by two thirds of Jonathan’s original force, with a couple heroes thrown in for good measure.

Reaching the MLR
Reaching the MLR

The endgame was very tight. The 10-2 led a stack of 468s in L6, with a medium and a light. The J4 building had both guns nearby and several squads along with the ATR. However, I still had scads of troops. On the penultimate turn I sent my conscripts forward to do what they do best: absorb enemy ammunition. To my astonishment, they did so and survived. Jonathan broke a few of my follow-on forces with subsequent fire and residual, but I soon had ten squads within two hexes of L6. His ATR killed a couple of my BTs, but the remaining two were positioned to crash through the walls of J4 on the final turn. German Prep Fire in the bottom of the sixth broke several Soviet squads, but I was still able to set up an encircling shot on L6 that pinned the 10-2. A follow-up 20(+3) broke the whole stack, with the encirclement proving decisive. He managed to get a hero and a 468 back into L6, but they went down in my final Advancing Fire Phase, as did the defenders of J4.

My own worst enemy
My own worst enemy

This was an intense game, and could’ve gone either way at the end. I ultimately took both buildings but if the dice had gone a pip or two the other way, I would’ve been left out in the cold. I needlessly increased the degree of difficulty by bringing in my turn four reinforcements on the south edge. I think they should almost always enter from the west, adding a new front and even more pressure to a German already stretched thin. Jonathan played very well throughout – his only errors were giving too much ground in the woods, and failing to recognize the danger of impending encirclement. The latter cost him dearly at several points and ultimately decided the game.

Thoughts Overall

ROAR has this a little pro-Soviet, and I believe it. I don’t think it’s a dog, and the printed balance (the Reds must take both buildings) overdoes it quite a bit. I would happily take the Germans again. I think the key to German success is drawing out the Soviet approach as long as possible, sacrificing troops as necessary but preserving key assets (MMGs and leaders). Ideally you want at least half your squads and a suite of support weapons on hand in town for the final two turns, and make sure the Reds are coming at you with not much better than even odds.

Taking the bridge
Taking the bridge

The woods fight on board 32 is crucial – you have to meet that element as far forward as possible and fall back each turn, leaving a two-hex cushion to deny assault movement. The tactics are straightforward, but the trick is how much force to assign to the task. I defended with three and a half squads, which felt about right – any less and I would’ve been flanked. On turn six I left one squad behind and everyone else fell back to put some open ground in front of them for the final Soviet push.

The real puzzle is the board 67 defense and the use of the fortifications. I built two hardpoints, using my trenches for lateral movement and all-around defense of the pillboxes. Jonathan used his more for fallback routes, which helped his force preservation but left him with a smaller frontage to face my attack. I’d be inclined to repeat my own setup but I think the infantry gun should be back in town for the final stand.

Terrified BTs swing wide of the ordnance
Terrified BTs swing wide of the ordnance

Tactically, the German needs to break up the massive Soviet firegroups. There are a lot of hindrances in play but a 24(+3) can still ruin your day. Also, as seen in my game against Jonathan, encirclement is always a risk so if your opponent is setting one up make its disruption your first priority. An often-overlooked German asset really comes into play here: spraying fire. All your squads have it, so always keep it in mind. The 10-2 especially can wreak havoc across multiple hexes.

Squeeze play
Squeeze play

From the Soviet perspective you have a ton of bodies but not much time – sacrifice the former to make up for the latter. Forward forward forward! There’s a reason you have two Commissars – keep ‘em busy. Judicious use of Human Waves will help your cause. I wasn’t able to stitch one together but with a bit of planning you can set them up in your Advance Phase as you close on a German position. Just don’t burn a turn getting it exactly right. As I note above, unless you have a compelling reason to do otherwise, bring those turn four reinforcements in from the west to draw Germans away from your main effort. Those BTs have their best years behind them but they’re still crazy fast and are great for denying rout paths. Have them drop the 527s as close to town as possible, harass enemy brokies, and tie up key positions on the final push.

Last rites
Last rites

I hope this inspires a couple players to pull out Heart of Wilderness and get it on the table. It’s a bit of a beast, but Jonathan and I finished in about six hours. The rules load is light, so the complexity lies in the planning and execution. Give the German a little lead time to create a challenging defense, and I think you’ll have a solid Saturday afternoon of cracking ASL.
 

BattleSchool

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I agree this is a fun scenario. I played it several years ago. The AAR bookends are a treat. Thanks!

One point I would make is that it can be difficult to visualize the German set-up area. It took two kicks at the cat to get it right, as Oberst von Marwitz may recall. I created an InDesign graphic that, at the time, wasn't as easy to do on VASL. You can find it along with an overview of the scenario in this February 2014 Sitrep post.
 
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von Marwitz

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As there was only a picture of the basic layout of this scenario in my AAR, I have dug up the old VASL file to provide a picture to show a different concept of a German defence compared to that of J.R. Tracy.

I decided to basically forfeit the village in favor of concentrating on the Bridge around which (almost) all fortifications were concentrated. An outward screen of units would fall back on the 'fortress'.

The core of the 'fortress' consisted of a contiguous line of Trenches and Pillboxes which would allow Routing along it or the movement of Leaders to reach broken units. The 10-2 would be tasked to get brokies back in short order. The 'fortress' augmented by Foxholes was designed to allow for an 'all around' defence allowing unhindered Point Blank Fire into Open Ground in most places. Towards the East, from which the main thrust of the Russian would come, the enemy would have +1 TEM at best against the German Entrechments and Pillboxes. The Gully was totally covered by fire and posed as another obstacle which would be difficult to move across for the enemy, while my retreating Germans could take advantage of the Trenches on the friendly side.

In the end, I lost my game because the Russians had managed to get a unit onto the Bridge before it was killed, thus forcing my Germans to take it back against the Russian hordes, in which I failed. However, shortly before, my 10-2, 468+MMG, and INF Gun+Crew adjacent to the Bridge had been killed / broken to a lucky low odds shot by the Russians paired with disasterous MCs on my side. I daresay without this happening, no Russian Infantry would never have managed to set foot onto the Bridge.

17442


von Marwitz
 

J. R. Tracy

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As there was only a picture of the basic layout of this scenario in my AAR, I have dug up the old VASL file to provide a picture to show a different concept of a German defence compared to that of J.R. Tracy.

I decided to basically forfeit the village in favor of concentrating on the Bridge around which (almost) all fortifications were concentrated. An outward screen of units would fall back on the 'fortress'.
I like it! I agree, it looks like a real challenge to crack. I especially like the use of trenches integrated with the gully - it's a great way to extend the trench network.
 

von Marwitz

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I like it! I agree, it looks like a real challenge to crack. I especially like the use of trenches integrated with the gully - it's a great way to extend the trench network.
Part of the concept was to position some German units IN the Gully out of LOS of the approaching Russians. The latter would be forced - after surviving the fire of the line of Fortifications on the far side of the Gully, to expose themselves to Point Blank fire while non-assault moving ADJACENT to the Germans within. Should any surviving Russians manage to break Germans IN the Gully by Advancing Fire, then these could Rout into the German Trenches on the friendly side. Instead Russians broken ADJACENT to Germans IN the Gully would have to rout back to the Woods line with the scant protection from which they came.

At the same time, leaving the village almost bare, I could be almost sure that the Russians attempt to take advantage of it by sending in their reinforcements in the West rather than in the East which would mean that their fast armor could not help to create cover for the Russians on their eastern side of the Gully.

von Marwitz
 

J. R. Tracy

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At the same time, leaving the village almost bare, I could be almost sure that the Russians attempt to take advantage of it by sending in their reinforcements in the West rather than in the East which would mean that their fast armor could not help to create cover for the Russians on their eastern side of the Gully.
The BTs would almost certainly come from the west against this - they're fast but the terrain is a pain with village streets and a lot of orchards waiting to scrape off Riders.
 

wrongway149

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I like it! I agree, it looks like a real challenge to crack. I especially like the use of trenches integrated with the gully - it's a great way to extend the trench network.

An often-overlooked German asset really comes into play here: spraying fire.
I am always happy when great players bring out some really fine points in powerful fashion.

Kind of like Seal and Jeff Beck teaming on a classic Dylan composition:

.
 

Major Issues

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I had played this against Walt, as the Germans. My plan was to put everybody upfront and delay, delay, delay, while conceding the village, which wuz defended by dummies.

There is a joke there somewhere...

Let the Soviets steal the chickens amd bales of hay from the villagers. Guns, trenches and the 10-2 were around the bridge.


My German defenders mostly did amazingly well, but those closest to the village on board 32 crumbled quickly. I even counterattacked against some of the Russians, to keep them DMed.

Walt had grokked that the village wuz pretty much open, tho I had decided to move two squads into it. They were quickly overwhelmed. D'oh!!!

Game came down to the last turn, in which a BT had to make it to the bridge, as no infantry wuz going to.

Walt rolled a 12 on his start roll, as the gears of his transmission ground themselves into metallic paste. German win!

Of such stuff are ASL legends born...
 
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